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2004 Nobel Peace Prize Awarded to Wangari Maathi
an article by Tony Dominski
The award of the 2004 Nobel Peace prize to a Kenyan
woman, Wangari Maathi, underscores the links between environmental
protection and peace. Commenting on her award she said: “The
environment is very important in the aspects of peace because when we
destroy our resources and our resources become scarce, we fight over
that.”
Wangari is best known for starting the Green Belt Movementthrough
which poor rural woman are paid a small amount when each tree they
plant takes root. The trees reverse deforestation while providing
cooking fuel and preventing soil erosion. Since 1977 over 25 million
trees have been planted and 30,000 woman trained in forestry, food
processing,
bee-keeping along other trades to help them earn income while
preserving their lands and resources. Eco-tourism has also taken root
in the Green Belt.
In
the course of this work Maathi has had to endure beatings and
imprisonment for opposing destructive environmental policies of former
president Danial arap Moi. In 2002 she won an election for member of
parliament with 98% of the vote and is now Assistant Minister for
Environment and Natural Resources. As she said: “I am working to make
sure we don’t only protect the environment, we also improve governance.”
The
Nobel Committee praised her "holistic approach to sustainable
development that embraces democracy, human rights and women's rights in
particular." Asked about awarding the Peace Prize to an
environmentalist, Nobel committee chairman Ole Danbolt Mjoes answered:
"It is clear that with this award, we have expanded the term peace to
encompass environmental questions related to our
beloved earth."
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DISCUSSION
Question(s) related to this article:
What is the relation between the environment and peace?
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ECOLOGY
LATEST READER COMMENT:
[quote=mmartin,Nov. 16 2004,22:16][/quote]
| Quote | | Preserve the planet is one of the keys of a culture of peace. |
For
sure it is; the question is what is the relation, and for this we can
best listen to the wisdom of so many indigenous peoples, that from
times immemorial are guardians of the earth. If we are not at peace
with our environment, behaving like parasites, how can we even think
about a peacefull and non violent culture for our future
generations....it is like a contradiction in terms. So we have to
heal this error of thinking and realise that the relation between the
environment and peace is one of inextricable boundage.
This is
why I want to bring under your attention the Global Campaign:
SPEAKING4EARTH that is launched at 9 december 2004 in the Peace palace
in The Hague.
Indigenous peoples have a deep spiritual
connection to their land, including the sky, the clouds, the rivers,
the soil and all living creatures. In the indigenous world, it is said
that land is not something you inherit from your ancestors, but rather
something you borrow from your children. Speaking4Earth is a project
connecting this sense of change in the western relationship with the
world with the vision of indigenous peoples that we need to care for
the earth for our future generations.. . ...more.
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This report was posted on October 31, 2004. The moderator is CPNN Administrator.
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